I traveled to Springfield Illinois for a meeting yesterday and met a woman named Kristy Gravlin. Kristy worked in the Portland Public School System
during the years of 1969 to 1997. She was privileged to participate in a K-5
school under the leadership of Superintendent Robert Blanchard, and Principals
Robert Harold and Betty Campbell. The Superintendent came to the conclusion
that bussing wasn’t working, so he built took six existing schools in poor neighborhoods and revamped them
into Early Childhood Education Centers. Bob Harold wrote the program called
“Follow Through,” which was a K-3 program which continued what HeadStart
programs did. They were set up to take half the population from the
neighborhood and half from people who asked
to allow their children to attend. The district sold the program by having
meetings, talking it up in the media, and taking questions from any interested
parties. The program was so successful that there were always about 50% more
requests than openings.
They had a full staff, including teacher and assistant in
every room, they had music, gym and computers with support staff who were happy
to differentiate materials/activities for each student. The parents wanted
their children to attend because they saw the students doing well, they knew
the teachers cared and there was a parent program to train parents in educating
their children. Parents were encouraged to volunteer in the https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7210194924328724080#editor/target=post;postID=1120389847388138709school (sometimes
several in a classroom at the same time) and babysitting was provided for
siblings.
The program ended when Ms. Campbell retired, the district required
the same curriculum throughout the schools, and they lost the impetus to
integrate. The state also legislature required a scripted curriculum. So why did this atmosphere of trust and experimenting end? I challenge Barbara Byrd-Bennett, and even Arne Duncan to implement some changes that reduce the re-segregation of U.S. schools.
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